add hw2
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node_modules/get-uri/README.md
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node_modules/get-uri/README.md
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get-uri
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=======
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### Returns a `stream.Readable` from a URI string
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This high-level module accepts a URI string and returns a `Readable` stream
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instance. There is built-in support for a variety of "protocols", and it's
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easily extensible with more:
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| Protocol | Description | Example
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|:---------:|:-------------------------------:|:---------------------------------:
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| `data` | [Data URIs][data] | `data:text/plain;base64,SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ%3D%3D`
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| `file` | [File URIs][file] | `file:///c:/windows/example.ini`
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| `ftp` | [FTP URIs][ftp] | `ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/site/README`
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| `http` | [HTTP URIs][http] | `http://www.example.com/path/to/name`
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| `https` | [HTTPS URIs][https] | `https://www.example.com/path/to/name`
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Example
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-------
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To simply get a `stream.Readable` instance from a `file:` URI, try something like:
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```ts
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import { getUri } from 'get-uri';
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// `file:` maps to a `fs.ReadStream` instance…
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const stream = await getUri('file:///Users/nrajlich/wat.json');
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stream.pipe(process.stdout);
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```
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Missing Endpoints
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-----------------
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When you pass in a URI in which the resource referenced does not exist on the
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destination server, then a `NotFoundError` will be thrown. The `code` of the
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error instance is set to `"ENOTFOUND"`, so you can check for that value
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to detect when a bad filename is requested:
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```ts
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try {
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await getUri('http://example.com/resource.json');
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} catch (err) {
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if (err.code === 'ENOTFOUND') {
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// bad file path requested
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} else {
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// something else bad happened...
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throw err;
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}
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}
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```
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Cacheability
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------------
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When calling `getUri()` with the same URI multiple times, the `get-uri` module
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supports sending an indicator that the remote resource has not been modified
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since the last time it has been retrieved from that node process.
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To do this, define a `cache` property on the "options object" argument
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with the value set to the `stream.Readable` instance that was previously
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returned. If the remote resource has not been changed since the last call for
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that same URI, then a `NotModifiedError` instance will be thrown with its
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`code` property set to `"ENOTMODIFIED"`.
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When the `"ENOTMODIFIED"` error occurs, then you can safely re-use the
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results from the previous `getUri()` call for that same URI:
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``` js
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// First time fetches for real
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const stream = await getUri('http://example.com/resource.json');
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try {
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// … some time later, if you need to get this same URI again, pass in the
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// previous `stream.Readable` instance as `cache` option to potentially
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// have an "ENOTMODIFIED" error thrown:
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await getUri('http://example.com/resource.json', { cache: stream });
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} catch (err) {
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if (err.code === 'ENOTMODIFIED') {
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// source file has not been modified since last time it was requested,
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// so you are expected to re-use results from a previous call to `getUri()`
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} else {
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// something else bad happened...
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throw err;
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}
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}
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```
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API
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---
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### getUri(uri: string | URL, options?: Object]): Promise<Readable>
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A `uri` is required. An optional `options` object may be passed in:
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- `cache` - A `stream.Readable` instance from a previous call to `getUri()` with the same URI. If this option is passed in, and the destination endpoint has not been modified, then an `ENOTMODIFIED` error is thrown
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Any other options passed in to the `options` object will be passed through
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to the low-level connection creation functions (`http.get()`, `ftp.connect()`,
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etc).
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Returns a `stream.Readable` instance to read the resource at the given `uri`.
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[data]: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2397
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[file]: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hoffman-file-uri-03
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[ftp]: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc959/
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[http]: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.html
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[https]: http://wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_Secure
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